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Dompet: hot vs cold, dan melindungi seed phrase

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A crypto wallet does not hold coins; it holds the keys that let you move them. Whoever has the keys controls the money.
- The private key cannot be changed or replaced; lose it and you lose access permanently.
- The seed phrase is a word backup of your wallet: store it securely and never share it, never as a photo or in the cloud.
- Hot wallets are online and convenient but exposed to cyber threats; cold wallets are offline and generally safer but can be lost or damaged.
- Leaving coins on a platform means trusting it: if it is hacked or goes bankrupt you may lose access.
Cek cepat
Tiga soal. Pilih jawaban untuk melihat alasannya.
1.What does a crypto wallet actually store?
2.Someone from 'technical support' asks for your seed phrase. What should you do?
3.Which statement about a cold wallet is correct?
Sumber
Setiap fakta dalam pelajaran ini didukung oleh sumber di bawah.
- 1.SEC / Investor.gov – Crypto Asset Custody Basics for Retail Investors (Dec 2025)Hot vs cold wallets and trade-offs; private key cannot be changed, loss is permanent; store seed phrase securely and don't share; third-party custodian hack/bankruptcy and rehypothecation risks
- 2.bitcoin.org – Secure your walletHot wallet like cash in a wallet (small amounts); offline wallet/cold storage gives highest security for savings; backups and encryption
- 3.bitcoin.org – Frequently Asked QuestionsNever store your recovery phrase as a photo or in a cloud service, never share it
- 4.CFTC – Customer Advisory: Understand the Risks of Virtual Currency TradingNo assurance of recourse if your virtual currency is stolen
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